Quote:
Originally Posted by claude glass
The public response to climate change is not simply a rejection of science. It is probably made up of a number of complex sociological and psychological issues. We don't want to face an uncertain existential future and we don't want to change the way we live.
Yes I understand its not just climate change, we are just using that as an example of a broader argument. I still maintain the position that contemporary society can't really reject the authority of science because it never fully embraced it in the first place. For starters, very few people, including many scientists, actually understand how science works or how it is supposed to work. I've even heard people say things like "I don't
believe in science". What that tells me is not that they have "rejected" science, but that they just don't understand it.
Now lets fast forward to the internet age and we are in a situation where access to information is virtually unlimited. Some of that information is good, but a lot is bad. Sometimes I see something on the news about the latest scientific discovery in my field (which is human physiology and exercise science), and I think gee that sounds odd, what the hell are they talking about. So I go and research the topic in detail and go find the actual fulltext journal articles and then I find that what has been reported on ninemsn or whatever, is really misleading. What proportion of society would do that and have the access to fulltext online journals? almost zero. There other thing is that science has become more politicized now more than ever before, which clouds proper scientific debate on a whole range of topics. The point here is that knowledge is acquired in many more ways now than ever before, but since the vast majority of society has never learnt to understand the scientific method, it's not a rejection, it's just makes people confused and ignorant, and when people become confused and ignorant, they tend to revert to whatever suits them or whatever is best for them, and just "believe" in that.
Anyway, getting back to what I think is gravy's argument, is that the study of all this stuff more or less falls under the field of epistemology right? Well isn't that closer to a philosophy than a science? I looked up Ullrich Beck and I also tend to agree with gravy that sociology is not really a science because one does not conduct controlled experiments. The theories are developed based on trends and patterns in society. However, I would not agree that the methods used by sociologists used to create their ideas and theories should be rejected either just because they don't strictly follow the scientific method.
Science is an excellent method of acquiring knowledge, but it's not the only method.